Optimal. Leaf size=147 \[ -\frac {\left (\frac {1}{4}-\frac {i}{4}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{a^{3/2} d}+\frac {i}{3 d \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{2 a d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.19, antiderivative size = 147, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {4326, 3627,
3625, 211} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\left (\frac {1}{4}-\frac {i}{4}\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{a^{3/2} d}+\frac {i}{3 d \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{2 a d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 211
Rule 3625
Rule 3627
Rule 4326
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx &=\left (\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{(a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {i}{3 d \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (i \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx}{2 a}\\ &=\frac {i}{3 d \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{2 a d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}} \, dx}{4 a^2}\\ &=\frac {i}{3 d \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{2 a d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (i \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-i a-2 a^2 x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{2 d}\\ &=-\frac {\left (\frac {1}{4}-\frac {i}{4}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{a^{3/2} d}+\frac {i}{3 d \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) (a+i a \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{2 a d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+i a \tan (c+d x)}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.91, size = 158, normalized size = 1.07 \begin {gather*} -\frac {i e^{-4 i (c+d x)} \sqrt {\frac {a e^{2 i (c+d x)}}{1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}}} \left (1-5 e^{2 i (c+d x)}+4 e^{4 i (c+d x)}-3 e^{3 i (c+d x)} \sqrt {-1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {e^{i (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {-1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}}}\right )\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}}{6 \sqrt {2} a^2 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice
the leaf count of optimal. 483 vs. \(2 (115 ) = 230\).
time = 40.99, size = 484, normalized size = 3.29
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (\frac {1}{12}+\frac {i}{12}\right ) \left (6 i \sin \left (d x +c \right ) \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )-3 i \sin \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )-5 i \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )-3 i \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )+6 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )-3 \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )-5 \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )+3 \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )+5 i \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}-3 \sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sqrt {2}\right )+5 \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a \left (i \sin \left (d x +c \right )+\cos \left (d x +c \right )\right )}{\cos \left (d x +c \right )}}}{d \left (2 i \cos \left (d x +c \right ) \sin \left (d x +c \right )+2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\frac {-1+\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{\sin \left (d x +c \right )}}\, \sin \left (d x +c \right )^{2} a^{2}}\) | \(484\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: RuntimeError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice
the leaf count of optimal. 356 vs. \(2 (107) = 214\).
time = 0.91, size = 356, normalized size = 2.42 \begin {gather*} \frac {{\left (3 \, a^{2} d \sqrt {-\frac {i}{2 \, a^{3} d^{2}}} e^{\left (3 i \, d x + 3 i \, c\right )} \log \left (-4 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} {\left (i \, a^{2} d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - i \, a^{2} d\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - 1}} \sqrt {-\frac {i}{2 \, a^{3} d^{2}}} - i \, a e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}\right ) - 3 \, a^{2} d \sqrt {-\frac {i}{2 \, a^{3} d^{2}}} e^{\left (3 i \, d x + 3 i \, c\right )} \log \left (-4 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} {\left (-i \, a^{2} d e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i \, a^{2} d\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - 1}} \sqrt {-\frac {i}{2 \, a^{3} d^{2}}} - i \, a e^{\left (i \, d x + i \, c\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-i \, d x - i \, c\right )}\right ) + \sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {a}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} + i}{e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - 1}} {\left (-4 i \, e^{\left (4 i \, d x + 4 i \, c\right )} + 5 i \, e^{\left (2 i \, d x + 2 i \, c\right )} - i\right )}\right )} e^{\left (-3 i \, d x - 3 i \, c\right )}}{12 \, a^{2} d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\left (i a \left (\tan {\left (c + d x \right )} - i\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{{\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^{3/2}\,{\left (a+a\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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